{"id":4633,"date":"2017-11-22T22:29:16","date_gmt":"2017-11-22T21:29:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vrastudio.it\/il-rating-di-legalita-quale-strumento-di-accesso-privilegiato-al-credito-per-le-imprese\/"},"modified":"2023-03-15T12:16:51","modified_gmt":"2023-03-15T11:16:51","slug":"the-legality-rating-as-a-means-of-privileged-access-to-credit-for-businesses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/the-legality-rating-as-a-means-of-privileged-access-to-credit-for-businesses\/","title":{"rendered":"The \u201cLegality Rating\u201d as a means of privileged access to credit for businesses"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<div class=\"a-text-highlight alignleft\">\n<p>Publication: Diritto 24<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"hcontent\" class=\"mega_main_content_fl_fr\">\n<div class=\"mega_main_content_i\">\n<div class=\"mega-wrap-page\">\n<div class=\"item-page\">\n<p><strong>Lawyer Andrea Scarpellini explained to Diritto 24 what the \u201cLegality Rating\u201d is and its advantages for businesses.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"U101780127321p8D\"><span id=\"U101780127321pYE\">The<span id=\"U101780127321sLC\"> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.plusplus24diritto.ilsole24ore.com\/#\/showprov\/1\/206135\"> Decree Law 1\/2012 introduced the \u201cLegality Rating\u201d,<\/a> <span id=\"U101780127321aOH\">&#8220;<\/span> <\/span> <span id=\"U101780127321pNH\">as a tool aimed at promoting the introduction of ethical principles in corporate conduct. <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"U101780127321BJ\"><span id=\"U101780127321wpC\">This is a certificate, issued by the Italian Competition Authority, which assesses a company\u2019s sensitivity to the issues of respect for the law and the protection of values of significant social interest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"U101780127321ArE\"><span id=\"U101780127321cRE\">The assignment of <span id=\"U101780127321Hu\">the legality rating <\/span>entails at least three advantages for <span id=\"U101780127321NtE\">businesses: <\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li id=\"U101780127321qEF\"><span id=\"U10178012732109H\">it facilitates access to bank loans. Banks must take into account the legality rating attributed to a company in the preliminary assessment process for the granting of loans, also with the aim of reducing processing time, and in the loan conditions granted (since they are obliged to communicate annually to the Bank of Italy the reasons why, where it occurred, the legality rating was not taken into account when processing requests for credit);\n<p><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321ZH\"><span id=\"U10178012732179H\"><span id=\"U101780127321DTH\">it allows or facilitates the allocation of public funds. When assessing the granting of funding to companies, public bodies take into account the legality rating attributed to them, providing for at least one of the following reward systems:\n<p>a) preference in the ranking;<\/p>\n<p>b) attribution of additional points;<\/p>\n<p>c) reserved quota of allocated financial resources;<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321a1\"><span id=\"U101780127321QKD\">it improves the image of the company, in terms of Corporate Social Responsibility.\n<p><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p id=\"U1017801273219AI\"><span id=\"U1017801273212yH\">The rating can be requested by enterprises operating in Italy that:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li id=\"U101780127321w5B\"><span id=\"U101780127321X8H\"> have operational headquarters in the country;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span id=\"U101780127321X8H\">have achieved a minimum turnover of \u20ac2 million in the year prior to the rating request (referring to the individual company or parent group);<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span id=\"U101780127321X8H\">have been listed in the business register for at least two years.\n<p><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p id=\"U101780127321rxG\"><span id=\"U10178012732161\">The rating will range between a minimum of one \u2018star\u2019 to a maximum of three \u2018stars\u2019, assigned by the Authority based on self-assessments submitted by the companies (which will be cross-checked with data held by the public administrations concerned).<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"U101780127321QJB\"><span id=\"U101780127321YhE\"><\/p>\n<p>To be awarded the base score of 1 star, the company must meet all the following requirements:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li id=\"U101780127321BsG\"><span id=\"U101780127321grH\">\u00a0 the entrepreneur and other relevant parties for the purposes of rating (technical director, general manager, legal representative, directors, majority shareholders) have not been subject to preventive and\/or precautionary measures, criminal rulings\/orders of conviction, or plea-bargained rulings for certain offences (tax crimes pursuant to Legislative Decree 74\/2000, offences pursuant to Legislative Decree no. 231\/2001, failure to pay social security and welfare taxes, other crimes against the Public Administration);<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321ulB\"><span id=\"U101780127321LPI\">the company has not been subject to convictions or precautionary measures for administrative offences resulting from offences under the aforementioned Legislative Decree no. 231\/2001;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321DuH\"><span id=\"U101780127321VlB\">in the two-year period prior to the rating request, the company was not convicted of serious offences under competition law;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U1017801273211tC\"><span id=\"U101780127321RwC\">in the two-year period prior to the rating request, the company was not convicted of unfair trading practices (violations of the consumer code);<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321nRB\"><span id=\"U101780127321UmD\">in the two-year period prior to the rating request, the company was not convicted for a failure to comply with regulations related to health and safety in the workplace;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U1017801273214GB\"><span id=\"U101780127321r0E\">in the two-year period prior to the rating request, the company was not subject to investigation by the tax authorities (with the exception of those settled with payment as a result of acceptance or acquiescence) or to investigations for violations of pay, contribution, insurance and tax obligations towards its employees and external providers of services;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U1017801273213gD\"><span id=\"U101780127321vOI\">in the two-year period prior to the rating request, the company was not subject to any provisions for the withdrawal of public funding for which it failed to fulfil repayment obligations;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321A4D\"><span id=\"U101780127321g7\">in the two-year period prior to the rating request, the company was not subject to measures issued by A.N.A.C. (National Anti-Corruption Authority) of a pecuniary and\/or disqualifying nature; the company does not appear in the digital criminal records of companies pursuant to art. 8 of Presidential Decree no. 207\/2010, which would prohibit it from entering into contracts with the Public Administration or from participation in tender procedures or the award of public works, services or supply contracts; administration of the enterprise by an external commissioner was not ordered under Law Decree no. 90\/2014 (converted with Law 11\/8\/2014 no. 114), envisaged for companies subject to investigations for corruption offences or similar.<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321MJF\"><span id=\"U101780127321DKD\">the company must make payments and financial transactions exceeding the threshold of \u20ac1,000 exclusively by means of traceable payment instruments.\n<p><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p id=\"U101780127321kuH\"><span id=\"U1017801273214pB\">All the measures that prevent the attribution of a \u2018star\u2019 must be incontrovertible or confirmed by a final judgment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"U10178012732147G\"><span id=\"U101780127321G2D\">There are additional conditions that make it possible to increase the base rating of one star. <\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"U1017801273213jH\"><span id=\"U101780127321xnB\">For every 3 requirements fulfilled, a further star will be attributed (up to the maximum rating of 3 stars). <\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"U101780127321iaG\"><span id=\"U101780127321Wl\">The additional conditions set by legislation are as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li id=\"U101780127321bNB\"><span id=\"U1017801273218LD\">complying with the contents of the Legality Protocol signed by the Interior Ministry and Confindustria, the guidelines that constitute its implementation, the Protocol signed by the Ministry of the Interior and the League of Cooperatives, and the protocols signed at a local level by the Prefectures and trade associations;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321wRE\"><span id=\"U101780127321qCG\">using payment tracking systems also for amounts lower than those set by law;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321FSC\"><span id=\"U101780127321wdE\">adopting an organizational structure that monitors compliance of company activities with the specific regulatory provisions applicable to the company or adopts an organizational model pursuant to Legislative Decree 231\/2001;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321ggB\"><span id=\"U101780127321YV\">adopting processes to guarantee forms of Corporate Social Responsibility;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321Z1C\"><span id=\"U1017801273215KF\">being registered in one of the lists of suppliers, service providers and contractors not subject to attempts at mafia infiltration;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321R8B\"><span id=\"U101780127321dlD\">adherence to self-regulated codes of ethics adopted by trade associations;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321Ch\"><span id=\"U101780127321Hm\">adoption of organizational prevention and anti-corruption models;<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"U101780127321QZB\"><span id=\"U101780127321MxE\">having reported one of the crimes provided for in the regulation, committed against the entrepreneur or their family and assistants, if the reported offences are subject to prosecution.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p id=\"U101780127321pWE\"><span id=\"U101780127321L2G\">The legality rating has a duration of two years from issue and is renewable upon request. In the event of the loss of one of the basic requisites necessary to obtain a \u2018star\u2019, the Authority revokes the rating. If the requirements thanks to which the company obtained a higher rating are lacking, the competition authority reduces the number of stars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"U101780127321dqH\"><span id=\"U101780127321LIG\">On its website, the Authority publishes an updated list of companies for which the legality rating has been attributed, suspended, or revoked, with the associated dates. The legality rating is also communicated to the Chambers of Commerce and is visible in any reports extracted from the Business Register.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/VILLA_Diritto24_20171122.pdf\">Download article (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Publication: Diritto 24 Lawyer Andrea Scarpellini explained to Diritto 24 what the \u201cLegality Rating\u201d is and its advantages for businesses. The Decree Law 1\/2012 introduced the \u201cLegality Rating\u201d, &#8220; as a tool aimed at promoting the introduction of ethical principles in corporate conduct. This is a certificate, issued by the Italian Competition Authority, which [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4068,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rassegna-stampa-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4633"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4633\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9353,"href":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4633\/revisions\/9353"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vrastudio.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}